American
Canyon - "Gateway
to the Napa Valley"
Napa County,
California
Community Profile
Population and Locale:
The City of
American Canyon was incorporated in 1992. The current population is
approximately 10,000 residents with a "build-out" population estimated
at 18,000. Located at the southern end of Napa County, the City is roughly 3.6
square miles in size. American Canyon is bounded geographically by the Napa
River to the west; the foothills of the Sulphur Springs Mountain Range to the
east; the City of Vallejo to the south and vineyards to the north.
Climate: The climate is generally mild with northeasterly winds from the San Francisco Bay. Summer temperatures range from 50° to 80°; winter temperatures range from 40° to 60°. Average rainfall is 18 inches per year.
Economic Trends:
| 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | |
| City Population | 7,700 | 8,900 | 10,400 | 12,500 | 15,000 |
| Average Income/Household* | $57,174 | $58,800 | $62,400 | $68,100 | $74,000 |
| Population within 3 mile radius | 40,328 | 45,028 | 50,122 | 55,790 | 62,100 |
| * In constant 1995 dollars | |||||
Transportation:
Highways:
Hwy. 29 (Napa
Valley) runs through town.
Hwy. 12 (to Fairfield or Santa Rosa) intersects at the north end;
Hwy. 37 (to Interstate 80 or Hwy. 101) is one mile south.
Direct access to Interstate 80 is three miles east of town.
Rail:
Freight service is
provided by California Northern Railroad and Southern Pacific.
American Canyon has rail lines extending in all four directions, making it a
natural warehouse and distribution center.
Air:
The Napa Airport
is within 4 miles of City Hall.
On-call charter service is available 24 hours a day.
Major airports (Sacramento, Oakland, San Francisco) are within one hour's drive.
Evans Transportation provides shuttle service to and from San Francisco and
Oakland Airports.
Bus:
Napa Valley
Transit supplies service as far north as Calistoga, and south to Vallejo.
Napa Valley Transit includes a bus-link to BART and the Vallejo Ferry.
The City also operates its own local bus service, American Canyon Transit (ACT).
Truck:
Several trucking
companies are based in American Canyon.
Overnight service throughout California is available.
Water Supply:
The City of American Canyon's water comes from the North Bay (State Water
Project). Water pressure is maintained at 65 to 100 psi with flows sufficient to
meet the needs of most commercial and industrial projects. The City also
receives both raw and treated water through agreements with the City of Vallejo
to serve new development.
Sewer Service:
The sewer service area extends from the Napa/Solano County line north to
Fagan Creek. American Canyon receives sewer treatment form Napa Sanitation
District. By 2001 the City will have its own 2.57 million gallon per day
wastewater treatment facility. Recycled water meeting Title 22 standards will be
available for sale when the plant is completed.
Solid Waste Disposal:
Under a franchise agreement with the City, the American Canyon Disposal
Service provides garbage pick-up for all residents and businesses. Roll-off
service is also available. Additional services include curbside recycling and a
new Household Hazardous Waste Collection Center. For service, call (800)
499-8771.
Electricity and Natural
Gas:
Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E) supplies electricity and natural gas to
American Canyon. Information on rates and services is available by calling (800)
743-5000.
Telephone:
Pacific Bell provides a variety of services to American Canyon, including ISDN
lines. Residential customers can obtain service by calling (800) 310-2355.
Business customers may call (800) 750-2355. A Business Industry Consulting
Service is available by calling (888) 888-0814. Standard long distance service
providers include Sprint, MCI and AT&T.
Local Newspapers:
Two newspapers, the Times-Herald and the Napa Register, serve the
area. A local newspaper, the American Canyon Citizen's Echo, is delivered
free to all households each month. Regional and national newspapers are
available for delivery.
Storm Damage:
A Storm Drainage Master Plan was completed in 1996. The City participates in the
National Flood Insurance Program. Given its proximity to the Napa River,
development in American Canyon must comply with the Regional Water Quality
Control Board regulations, as well as other State and Federal regulatory
agencies.
City Government:
The City of American Canyon operates under the council-manager form of
government. Policy-making authority is vested in a five member City Council.
Day-to-day administration is provided by the City Manager, serving under the
direction of the City Council. Operating departments include Planning, Public
Works, Parks & Community Services, & Finance.
Police:
The Napa County Sheriff's Department provides law enforcement services under
contract with the City. The community is very safe, with few major crimes
reported. A new police station for the American Canyon Police Department will be
completed mid 2001.
Fire:
The American Canyon Fire Protection District offers fire suppression and medical
assistance, with a paid force of 13 firefighters and 20 volunteers. A fire
station with 6 engines is centrally located, with a second station planned.
Response time is within 3 minutes for 85% of calls. The District's service (ISO)
rating is low, which results in lower fire insurance rates.
Taxes and Property
Assessments:
Property Tax: 1% of assessed value. Sales tax: 7.50%. Business License: sliding
scale based on gross receipts, capped at $1,500 annually. Transient Occupancy
Tax: 10%. Fire Assessment Fee: approximately $79 per household; businesses are
based on type of construction, potential fire hazard, and fire equipment
installed. Impact Fees: The City has adopted impact fees for Water, Sewer,
Traffic, Fire, Parks and Civic Facilities. There
are no Utility User Taxes or Mello-Roos Assessment Districts in American Canyon.
Community Facilities:
Health:
Medical offices are located in town. A regional Kaiser Permanente hospital is
four miles south in Vallejo and the Queen of the Valley Hospital is 15 miles
north in Napa.
Education:
The City is part of the Napa Valley Unified School District. There are two
elementary schools and one middle school in town. Bus service is provided to
Napa High Schools. Napa Valley College is approximately 6 miles north and Solano
Community College is 15 miles away in Fairfield.
Recreation:
A new Community Center and Aquatics facility opened in late 1998. A library
branch is planned for the year 2001. The City has over 50 acres of developed
parkland, ranging from tot lots to a 20-acre community park. There is an
extensive hiking trail system, and the City now owns a large open space on its
western edge that is to be restored to wetlands. The 640-acre Newell Wilderness
Park is on the eastern side of American Canyon.
Housing Availabilty,
Prices and Rentals:
The housing stock in American Canyon is predominantly single family homes.
Neighborhoods range from older to higher-end new subdivisions. Housing prices
remain moderate in spite of the City's close proximity (about 40 miles) to San
Francisco and its location in Napa County. The sales price of homes range from
$200,000 to $350,000. New homes are being built, which will sell in the $250,000
to $450,000 range. There are four mobile home parks with over 700 spaces, all at
affordable rental rates. Apartments rent from $900 to $1400 per month. Home
rentals range from $1,250 to $2,000 per month.
Industrial Sites:
The Green Island Industrial Park consists of 265 acres of industrially zoned
land, with approximately 100 acres still available for development. The City
recently modified its zoning ordinance to allow greater flexibility in approving
new projects. An additional 200-300 acres is being considered for annexation in
order to expand the industrial area.
Residential Sites:
The City has a State certified Housing Element. There are over 250 acres of land
zoned for residential development within the City, half of which has been
approved for development. Another 150 acres is included in its Sphere of
Influence, and has been master-planned for development. The City's current focus
is on higher-end housing, including custom-built homes.
Remarks:
American Canyon is primarily a middle-income residential community with limited
retail-commercial activity along the Highway 29 corridor and one master-planned
industrial park. The potential for attracting additional office and professional
buildings, retail-commercial, office/business parks, and light-manufacturing
investment into the community is excellent. The City's intent is to promote
long-term economic development. City staff is willing to act creatively and
expeditiously to make worthwhile projects happen. The City wants to expand its
industrial base and increase retail services, both for its citizens and the 5
million tourists that travel through the Napa Valley each year. It is currently
working on the development of a 100 acre, master-planned Town Center, which will
provide a full array of services for both visitors and local residents.
Posted with permission from the Napa Valley Economic Development Corporation